Countries by Current Account Balance (% of GDP)
Complete ranking of 194 countries • % of GDP • Data refreshed May 28, 2026
Leader
Macao
Field size
194 countries
Lowest rank
Suriname
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About Current Account Balance (% of GDP) Rankings
Macao leads all 194 countries in Current Account Balance (% of GDP) with a value of 35.7% of GDP, while Suriname ranks last at -53.3% of GDP. The gap between top and bottom reflects meaningful global variation.
What Current Account Balance (% of GDP) Measures
Current account balance as a share of GDP from the IMF World Economic Outlook; positive values mean a surplus and negative values mean a deficit.
Why This Ranking Matters
Examining Current Account Balance (% of GDP) across all countries reveals patterns that might not be obvious at the national level. Regional clusters, outlier nations, and historical trajectories all become clearer when the full global picture is assembled in a single ranking.
Global Range
Values range from -53.3% of GDP (Suriname) to 35.7% of GDP (Macao) — minimal difference across 194 countries.
Regional Patterns
Asian countries dominate this ranking, holding 10 of the top 20 positions. This strong regional concentration suggests shared economic, geographic, or policy factors that drive higher values across the continent.
The distribution is highly right-skewed — a few countries have exceptionally high values that pull the average well above the median. The median (-1.9% of GDP) is far more representative than the mean (-1.57% of GDP).
Notable Outliers
The top of the ranking is competitive: Macao and Tuvalu are separated by only 19%, indicating that the leading positions could shift with updated data.
Continental Leaders
Highest Current Account Balance (% of GDP)
The 5 strongest Current Account Balance (% of GDP) reads.
Lowest Current Account Balance (% of GDP)
The 5 lowest Current Account Balance (% of GDP) reads.
Data Note
Rankings are based on the latest available data from IMF World Economic Outlook, covering 194 of 249 countries and territories. Countries without data for this metric are excluded from the ranking. All values represent the most recently reported figures.