Countries by Imports (% GDP)
Complete ranking of 182 countries • % of GDP • Data refreshed May 28, 2026
Leader
Hong Kong
Field size
182 countries
Lowest rank
Sudan
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About Imports Share of GDP Rankings
Hong Kong leads all 182 countries in Imports Share of GDP with a value of 177.72% of GDP, while Sudan ranks last at 1.27% of GDP. This represents a 139-fold difference between the highest and lowest values.
What Imports Share of GDP Measures
Imports of goods and services as a share of GDP, from World Bank Open Data.
Why This Ranking Matters
Examining Imports Share of GDP across all countries reveals patterns that might not be obvious at the national level. Regional clusters, outlier nations, and historical trajectories all become clearer when the full global picture is assembled in a single ranking.
Global Range
Values range from 1.27% of GDP (Sudan) to 177.72% of GDP (Hong Kong) — a 139-fold difference across 182 countries.
Regional Patterns
The top 20 is globally diverse, with countries from 5 continents represented. No single region dominates, suggesting this metric is driven more by national conditions than by broad continental patterns.
Values are broadly distributed across countries, with the middle 50% ranging from 27.55% of GDP to 66.2% of GDP. The overall spread from 1.27% of GDP to 177.72% of GDP reflects significant global variation.
Notable Outliers
The top of the ranking is competitive: Hong Kong and Luxembourg are separated by only 11%, indicating that the leading positions could shift with updated data.
Continental Leaders
Highest Imports Share of GDP
The 5 strongest Imports Share of GDP reads.
Lowest Imports Share of GDP
The 5 lowest Imports Share of GDP reads.
Data Note
Rankings are based on the latest available data from World Bank Open Data, covering 182 of 249 countries and territories. Countries without data for this metric are excluded from the ranking. All values represent the most recently reported figures.