Countries by Math Skills
Complete ranking of 38 countries • Points • Updated 2026
About Student Mathematics Skills Rankings
Japan leads all 38 countries in Student Mathematics Skills with a value of 535.58, while Colombia ranks last at 382.7. The gap between top and bottom reflects meaningful global variation.
What Student Mathematics Skills Measures
Student Mathematics Skills is a comparative indicator tracked across countries by the OECD. It provides a quantitative basis for cross-national comparison, enabling researchers and policymakers to benchmark national performance on this dimension against global peers.
Why This Ranking Matters
Examining Student Mathematics Skills across all countries reveals patterns that might not be obvious at the national level. Regional clusters, outlier nations, and historical trajectories all become clearer when the full global picture is assembled in a single ranking.
Global Range
Values range from 382.7 (Colombia) to 535.58 (Japan) — minimal difference across 38 countries.
Regional Patterns
European countries dominate this ranking, holding 15 of the top 20 positions. This strong regional concentration suggests shared economic, geographic, or policy factors that drive higher values across the continent.
Values are broadly distributed across countries, with the middle 50% ranging from 464.89 to 488.98. The overall spread from 382.7 to 535.58 reflects significant global variation.
Notable Outliers
The top of the ranking is competitive: Japan and South Korea are separated by only 2%, indicating that the leading positions could shift with updated data.
Continental Leaders
Highest Ranked
The top five countries for Student Mathematics Skills are Japan (535.58), South Korea (527.3), Estonia (509.95), Switzerland (507.99), and Canada (496.95). Together, these nations represent the global leaders in this metric.
Lowest Ranked
At the other end of the spectrum, Colombia (382.7), Costa Rica (384.58), Mexico (395.03), Chile (411.7), and Greece (430.15) have the lowest values globally.
Data Source & Methodology
Rankings are based on the latest available data from OECD, covering 38 of 249 countries and territories. Countries without data for this metric are excluded from the ranking. All values represent the most recently reported figures.
Top 10 Countries
Full Rankings
| Percentile | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st | 535.58 | Asia | 100% | |
| 2nd | 527.3 | Asia | 97% | |
| 3rd | 509.95 | Europe | 95% | |
| 4th | 507.99 | Europe | 92% | |
| 5th | 496.95 | North America | 89% | |
| 6th | 492.68 | Europe | 87% | |
| 7th | 491.65 | Europe | 84% | |
| 8th | 489.49 | Europe | 82% | |
| 9th | 489.27 | Europe | 79% | |
| 10th | 488.98 | Europe | 76% | |
| 11th | 488.96 | Europe | 74% | |
| 12th | 487.27 | Europe | 71% | |
| 13th | 487.08 | Oceania | 68% | |
| 14th | 487 | Europe | 66% | |
| 15th | 484.53 | Europe | 63% | |
| 16th | 484.14 | Europe | 61% | |
| 17th | 483.422 | Europe | 58% | |
| 18th | 483.16 | Europe | 55% | |
| 19th | 481.77 | Europe | 53% | |
| 20th | 479.07 | Oceania | 50% | |
| 21st | 475.15 | Europe | 47% | |
| 22nd | 474.83 | Europe | 45% | |
| 23rd | 473.94 | Europe | 42% | |
| 24th | 473.14 | Europe | 39% | |
| 25th | 472.78 | Europe | 37% | |
| 26th | 471.91 | Europe | 34% | |
| 27th | 471.26 | Europe | 32% | |
| 28th | 468.45 | Europe | 29% | |
| 29th | 464.89 | North America | 26% | |
| 30th | 463.99 | Europe | 24% | |
| 31st | 458.91 | Europe | 21% | |
| 32nd | 457.9 | Asia | 18% | |
| 33rd | 453.15 | Europe | 16% | |
| 34th | 430.15 | Europe | 13% | |
| 35th | 411.7 | South America | 11% | |
| 36th | 395.03 | North America | 8% | |
| 37th | 384.58 | North America | 5% | |
| 38th | 382.7 | North America | 3% |