Countries by Poverty Rate

Complete ranking of 37 countries • Percentage of population • Updated 2026

About Household Disposable Income Below The Relative Income Poverty Line Rankings

Costa Rica leads all 37 countries in Household Disposable Income Below The Relative Income Poverty Line with a value of 21.161, while Iceland ranks last at 4.86. This represents a 4-fold difference between the highest and lowest values.

What Household Disposable Income Below The Relative Income Poverty Line Measures

Household Disposable Income Below The Relative Income Poverty Line is a comparative indicator tracked across countries by the OECD. It provides a quantitative basis for cross-national comparison, enabling researchers and policymakers to benchmark national performance on this dimension against global peers.

Why This Ranking Matters

Examining Household Disposable Income Below The Relative Income Poverty Line across all countries reveals patterns that might not be obvious at the national level. Regional clusters, outlier nations, and historical trajectories all become clearer when the full global picture is assembled in a single ranking.

Global Range

Values range from 4.86 (Iceland) to 21.161 (Costa Rica) — a 4-fold difference across 37 countries.

Regional Patterns

European countries dominate this ranking, holding 10 of the top 20 positions. This strong regional concentration suggests shared economic, geographic, or policy factors that drive higher values across the continent.

Values are broadly distributed across countries, with the middle 50% ranging from 8.03 to 14.3. The overall spread from 4.86 to 21.161 reflects significant global variation.

Notable Outliers

The top of the ranking is competitive: Costa Rica and United States are separated by only 17%, indicating that the leading positions could shift with updated data. The bottom five countries are all from Europe, pointing to regional challenges that affect household disposable income below the relative income poverty line across the continent.

Continental Leaders

Highest Ranked

The top five countries for Household Disposable Income Below The Relative Income Poverty Line are Costa Rica (21.161), United States (18.088), Israel (16.822), Chile (16.29), and Estonia (16.167). Together, these nations represent the global leaders in this metric.

Lowest Ranked

At the other end of the spectrum, Iceland (4.86), Czechia (6.16), Denmark (6.31), Finland (6.80), and Belgium (6.91) have the lowest values globally.

Data Source & Methodology

Rankings are based on the latest available data from OECD, covering 37 of 249 countries and territories. Countries without data for this metric are excluded from the ranking. All values represent the most recently reported figures.

Top 10 Countries

Full Rankings

Poverty Rate ranking for 37 countries
1stFlag of Costa RicaCosta Rica21.2%
2ndFlag of United StatesUnited States18.1%
3rdFlag of IsraelIsrael16.8%
4thFlag of ChileChile16.3%
5thFlag of EstoniaEstonia16.2%
6thFlag of LatviaLatvia16.2%
7thFlag of JapanJapan15.4%
8thFlag of MexicoMexico15.0%
9thFlag of South KoreaSouth Korea14.9%
10thFlag of New ZealandNew Zealand14.3%
11thFlag of LithuaniaLithuania14.1%
12thFlag of SpainSpain13.7%
13thFlag of TurkeyTurkey13.2%
14thFlag of AustraliaAustralia12.6%
15thFlag of United KingdomUnited Kingdom12.6%
16thFlag of ItalyItaly12.2%
17thFlag of CanadaCanada12.2%
18thFlag of GermanyGermany11.8%
19thFlag of PortugalPortugal11.2%
20thFlag of GreeceGreece11.2%
21stFlag of SwitzerlandSwitzerland10.7%
22ndFlag of HungaryHungary9.9%
23rdFlag of AustriaAustria9.6%
24thFlag of SlovakiaSlovakia9.4%
25thFlag of PolandPoland9.1%
26thFlag of LuxembourgLuxembourg8.9%
27thFlag of FranceFrance8.3%
28thFlag of SwedenSweden8.0%
29thFlag of NorwayNorway8.0%
30thFlag of SloveniaSlovenia7.9%
31stFlag of NetherlandsNetherlands7.0%
32ndFlag of IrelandIreland7.0%
33rdFlag of BelgiumBelgium6.9%
34thFlag of FinlandFinland6.8%
35thFlag of DenmarkDenmark6.3%
36thFlag of CzechiaCzechia6.2%
37thFlag of IcelandIceland4.9%