Monaco

EuropeGlobal Leader

Among all countries, Monaco stands 1st in life expectancy. This achievement puts it ahead of the vast majority of countries. Can you guess its other standout statistics?

Monaco is a country in Europe with a population of 32.0K and an area of 2 km². Life expectancy is 86.4 years.

At a Glance

The numbers that define this country

Life Expectancy

86.4 years
#1globally

How many years a newborn can expect to live, based on current mortality rates.

Life Expectancy

86.4 years
#1globally

How many years a newborn can expect to live, based on current mortality rates.

Population Density

18.7K
#2globally

How many people live in each square kilometer of land.

Internet Users (%)

99.0%
#12globally

The percentage of people who have used the internet in the last 3 months.

University Enrollment Rate

77.5%
#34globally

Total university and college enrollment as a percentage of the typical college-age population.

Population

32.0K
#214globally

The total number of people living in the country.

Where They Stand Out

Global rankings worth knowing

👥Median Age

57.5 years
#1globallyTop performer

Median age from CIA World Factbook.

👥Population Density

18.7K
#2globallyTop performer

How many people live in each square kilometer of land.

👥Dependency Ratio

98.566
#2globallyTop performer

The number of dependents (people under 15 or over 64) per 100 working-age adults (ages 15-64).

❤️Doctors (per 1,000)

8.61
#2globallyTop performer

The number of doctors per 1,000 people.

💰GDP Growth Rate

8.5%
#7globallyTop performer

The annual percentage change in the country's GDP.

Did You Know?

Facts that catch players off guard

👥

Ranks #1 globally in median age

Median Age: 57.5 years

Median age from CIA World Factbook.

❤️

Ranks #2 globally in doctors (per 1,000)

Doctors (per 1,000): 8.61

The number of doctors per 1,000 people.

World Bank 2023
🌱

Only ranks #211 in forest area

Forest Area: 0

Total forest area in square kilometers, including natural and planted trees at least 5 meters tall.

World Bank 2023
🌱

Only ranks #211 in forest coverage (%)

Forest Coverage (%): 0.0%

The percentage of land covered by forests - natural or planted trees at least 5 meters tall (excludes orchards and urban parks).

World Bank 2023
🔧

Only ranks #185 in merchant ships

Merchant Ships: 1.00

Merchant marine fleet size from CIA World Factbook.

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How Monaco Compares

Country vs continent vs world averages

Monaco
Europe avg
World avg

Life Expectancy

Above avg

How many years a newborn can expect to live, based on current mortality rates.

World Bank 2023
Monaco86.4 years
Europe80.0 years
World73.7 years

Internet Users

Above avg

The percentage of people who have used the internet in the last 3 months.

World Bank 2023
Monaco99.0%
Europe90.1%
World70.3%

Child Mortality

Above avg

The probability that a newborn will die before age 5, per 1,000 live births.

World Bank 2023
Monaco2.70
Europe4.82
World24.738

Think you can guess which countries rank higher?

Test Your Intuition
Regional comparison for Monaco across 3 key metrics, comparing with Europe and world averages.

About Monaco

The Genoese built a fortress on the site of present-day Monaco in 1215. The current ruling GRIMALDI family first seized control in 1297 but was not able to permanently secure its holding until 1419. Economic development was spurred in the late 19th century with a railroad linkup to France and the opening of a casino. Since then, the principality's mild climate, coastal Mediterranean scenery, and gambling facilities have made Monaco world-famous as a tourist and recreation center.

🌍Geography & Climate4 facts
Location
Western Europe, bordering the Mediterranean Sea on the southern coast of France, near the border with Italy
Climate
Mediterranean with mild, wet winters and hot, dry summers
Terrain
hilly, rugged, rocky
Size Comparison
about three times the size of the National Mall in Washington, D.C.
👥People & Culture4 facts
Languages
French (official), English, Italian, Monegasque
Religions
Roman Catholic 90% (official), other 10%
Ethnic Groups
Monegasque 32.1%, French 19.9%, Italian 15.3%, British 5%, Belgian 2.3%, Swiss 2%, German 1.9%, Russian 1.8%, American 1.1%, Dutch 1.1%, Moroccan 1%, other 16.6% (2016 est.)
Major Cities
39,000 MONACO (capital) (2018)
🏛️Government & History9 facts
Government Type
constitutional monarchy
Capital
Monaco
Capital Coordinates
43 44 N, 7 25 E
Capital Timezone
UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
Official Name
Principality of Monaco
Name Origin
founded as a Greek colony in the 6th century B.C., the name's origin is unclear; it could derive from the Greek term monoikos (solitary), the Ligurian word monegu (rock), or the Basque word muno (mountain)
Independence
1419 (beginning of permanent rule by the House of GRIMALDI)
National Symbols
red and white lozenges (diamond shapes)
National Anthem
"A Marcia de Muneghu" (The March of Monaco)
💼Economy & Trade6 facts
Overview
high-income European economy; non-EU euro user; considered a tax haven; tourism and banking are largest sectors; negatively impacted by COVID-19; major oceanographic museum; among most expensive real estate; major state-owned enterprises
Industries
banking, insurance, tourism, construction, small-scale industrial and consumer products
Export Partners
Italy, Switzerland, Germany, Belgium, Spain (2021)
Export Commodities
jewelry, perfumes, watches, packaged medicines, cars (2021)
Import Partners
Italy, Switzerland, United Kingdom, Germany, China (2021)
Import Commodities
jewelry, cars and vehicle parts, recreational boats, plastic products, artwork (2021)
🔧Infrastructure & Defense2 facts
Military Forces
no regular military forces; Prince’s Company of Carabiniers (Compagnie des Carabiniers du Prince, Police Department (Direction de la Sûreté Publique), Fire and Emergency Service (Corps des Sapeurs-pompiers de Monaco) (2025)
Broadcast Media
TV Monte-Carlo operates a TV network; cable TV available; Radio Monte-Carlo has extensive radio networks in France and Italy, with French-language broadcasts to France beginning in the 1960s and Italian-language broadcasts to Italy beginning in the 1970s; other radio stations include Riviera Radio and Radio Monaco

Deep Dive

42 of 47 metrics

Every stat we track, organized by category

❤️Health & Survival6 metricsBest: #1
Life Expectancy
86.4 years#1OWID
Life Expectancy
86.4 years#1WB
Doctors (per 1,000)
8.61#2WB
Health Spending (% GDP)
3.4%#171WB
Child Mortality
2.70#181WB
Infant Mortality
2.30#182WB
👥Demographics12 metricsBest: #1
Population Density
18.7K#2WB
Elderly Population (%)
36.2%#1WB
Dependency Ratio
98.566#2WB
Median Age
57.5 years#1
Urban Population (%)
100.0%#8WB
Death Rate
11.36#23WB
Teen Birth Rate
9.69#157WB
Fertility Rate
1.55#175WB
Population
32.0K#214WB
Youth Population (%)
13.5%#202WB
Birth Rate
6.46#224WB
Land Area
2.08#215WB
💰Wealth & Economy3 metricsBest: #7
GDP Growth Rate
8.5%#7WB
Inflation Rate
5.9%#59WB
GDP (Nominal)
11.13B#151WB
📡Technology3 metricsBest: #12
Internet Users (%)
99.0%#12WB
Broadband Access (%)
56#34WB
Mobile Subscriptions (%)
107#139WB
🤝Society & Equality1 metricsBest: #12
Women in Parliament (%)
45.8%#12WB
🚀Education & Future4 metricsBest: #34
University Enrollment Rate
77.5%#34WB
Domestic Patents
5.00#109WB
Foreign Patents
3.00#126WB
Education Spending (% GDP)
1.7%#174WB
🌱Environment6 metricsBest: #73
Electricity Access (%)
100.0%#73WB
Protected Land (%)
20.9%#85WB
Air Pollution (PM2.5)
9.58#171WB
Irrigated Land
0#194
Forest Coverage (%)
0.0%#211WB
Forest Area
0#211WB
🍻Lifestyle1 metricsBest: #107
Tourist Arrivals
159.0K#107WB
🌍Land & Sea5 metricsBest: #131
Lowest Elevation
0#131
Land Boundaries Length
6.00#161
Coastline Length
4.10#194
Highest Elevation
162#218
Border Countries Count
1.00#153
🔧Infrastructure1 metricsBest: #185
Merchant Ships
1.00#185

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Share something surprising about Monaco!

Monaco
#1 in Life Expectancy

How many years a newborn can expect to live, based on current mortality rates.

Top 5% globally
86.4 years

Frequently Asked Questions about Monaco

What is the population of Monaco?

Monaco has a population of 32.0K, ranking #214 globally by population.

What continent is Monaco in?

Monaco is located in Europe. It has an area of 2 km².

What is the life expectancy in Monaco?

Life expectancy in Monaco is 86.4 years, ranking #1 globally.

What is Monaco known for in global statistics?

Monaco ranks particularly high in Life Expectancy (#1), Life Expectancy (#1), Population Density (#2).

How densely populated is Monaco?

Monaco has a population density of 18692.9 people per km², ranking #2 globally.

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