Italy
Quick notes before you compare the numbers.
Identity
Formal name: Italian Republic.
CIA 2026
Curated stat
Perdasdefogu in Sardinia set a record for the largest concentration of centenarians.
Matchup file
Italy vs United States
177 shared metrics.
Turn the comparison into a round
Think you can spot the next winner?
United States leads by 53 metrics. Use the same instinct in a quick real-data brawl.
Country briefing
What matters for both sides
Short real-world notes so the comparison reads like more than a stat strip.
United States
Quick notes before you compare the numbers.
Identity
Formal name: United States of America.
CIA 2026
Curated stat
The U.S. grew by 3.3 million people in 2024; net international migration drove 84% of that jump.
Analysis
United States leads in 115 of 177 shared metrics, while Italy leads in 62.
Italy's Gender Gap in Work is 12.7x that of United States (88.99 min/day vs 6.5 min/day).
Italy's Long-Term Unemployment is 5.7x that of United States (3.3% of workforce vs 0.50% of workforce).
Italy's Population Density is 4.4x that of United States (199.46 /km² vs 36.82 /km²).
Italy's Low Adult Literacy is 3.2x that of United States (6.3% of adults vs 1.5% of adults).
Italy's Overcrowded Housing is 2.8x that of United States (16.92% of households vs 4.4% of households).
Key Comparisons
Gender Gap in WorkItaly leads
Italy
88.99 min/day
United States
6.5 min/day
Long-Term UnemploymentItaly leads
Italy
3.3% of workforce
United States
0.50% of workforce
Population DensityItaly leads
Italy
199.46 /km²
United States
36.82 /km²
Low Adult LiteracyItaly leads
Italy
6.3% of adults
United States
1.5% of adults
Overcrowded HousingItaly leads
Italy
16.92% of households
United States
4.4% of households
EV Chargers per 100,000 PeopleItaly leads
Italy
14.38 per 100k people
United States
3.8 per 100k people
All Metrics
Gender Gap in Work
ItalyItaly
88.99 min/day
United States
6.5 min/day
1274% higher
Long-Term Unemployment
ItalyItaly
3.3% of workforce
United States
0.50% of workforce
570% higher
Population Density
ItalyItaly
199.46 /km²
United States
36.82 /km²
442% higher
Low Adult Literacy
ItalyItaly
6.3% of adults
United States
1.5% of adults
323% higher
Overcrowded Housing
ItalyItaly
16.92% of households
United States
4.4% of households
281% higher
EV Chargers per 100,000 People
ItalyItaly
14.38 per 100k people
United States
3.8 per 100k people
277% higher
Border Neighbors
ItalyItaly
6.0
United States
2.0
200% higher
Exports (% GDP)
ItalyItaly
32.51% of GDP
United States
11.11% of GDP
193% higher
Firms Making Informal Payments
ItalyItaly
1.6% of firms
United States
0.56% of firms
185% higher
Political Corruption Index
ItalyItaly
0.16
United States
0.06
162% higher
Tax Revenue (% GDP)
ItalyItaly
24.71% of GDP
United States
10.89% of GDP
127% higher
UNESCO World Heritage Sites
ItalyItaly
61 sites
United States
27 sites
126% higher
Youth Unemployment Rate
ItalyItaly
20.55% of youth labor force
United States
9.3% of youth labor force
120% higher
Imports (% GDP)
ItalyItaly
30.32% of GDP
United States
14.27% of GDP
112% higher
Job Insecurity
ItalyItaly
8.6% of earnings at risk
United States
4.2% of earnings at risk
103% higher
Foreign Patents
United StatesItaly
797
United States
329.2K
100% lower
Air Passengers
United StatesItaly
20.26M
United States
941.56M
98% lower
Forest Area
United StatesItaly
97.3K km²
United States
3.10M km²
97% lower
Land Area
United StatesItaly
295.7K km²
United States
9.15M km²
97% lower
Domestic Patents
United StatesItaly
10.3K
United States
262.2K
96% lower
Solar Electricity Share
ItalyItaly
16.86%
United States
8.6%
96% higher
Airports
United StatesItaly
652
United States
16.2K
96% lower
Homicide Rate
United StatesItaly
0.40 per 100k
United States
7.2 per 100k
94% lower
Time Zones Count
United StatesItaly
1.0 time zones
United States
16 time zones
94% lower
Railway Length
United StatesItaly
18.5K km
United States
293.6K km
94% lower
Total CO2 Emissions
United StatesItaly
299.23 Mt CO2e
United States
4.6K Mt CO2e
94% lower
Electricity Generation
United StatesItaly
264.63 TWh
United States
4.4K TWh
94% lower
Water Withdrawal
United StatesItaly
33.78 B m³
United States
444.29 B m³
92% lower
GDP (Nominal)
United StatesItaly
$2,380,825,077,243.59
United States
$28,750,956,130,731.2
92% lower
Coal Electricity Share
United StatesItaly
1.4%
United States
16.31%
91% lower
Homicide Rate
United StatesItaly
0.57 per 100k
United States
5.8 per 100k
90% lower
Irrigated Land
United StatesItaly
24.5K km²
United States
234.8K km²
90% lower
Electric Generating Capacity
United StatesItaly
128.69M kW
United States
1.24B kW
90% lower
Railway Network
United StatesItaly
17.3K km
United States
148.6K km
88% lower
Air Pollution (PM2.5)
ItalyItaly
14.66 µg/m³
United States
7.8 µg/m³
88% higher
Spirits Consumption
United StatesItaly
0.46 L/person/yr
United States
3.6 L/person/yr
87% lower
Low-Wage Workers
United StatesItaly
3.3% of workers
United States
22.7% of workers
85% lower
Land Border Length
United StatesItaly
1.8K km
United States
12.0K km
85% lower
Extreme Temperature Exposure
United StatesItaly
4.1% of population
United States
25.03% of population
84% lower
Population
United StatesItaly
60.92M
United States
338.02M
82% lower
Shipping Traffic
United StatesItaly
11.58M
United States
62.21M
81% lower
Scientific Publications
United StatesItaly
90.6K
United States
457.3K
80% lower
Teen Birth Rate
United StatesItaly
2.9 per 1k
United States
13.14 per 1k
78% lower
Gender Pay Gap (%)
United StatesItaly
4.1% of male wages
United States
17.29% of male wages
76% lower
Armed Forces Personnel
United StatesItaly
338.0K
United States
1.40M
76% lower
Tourism Revenue
United StatesItaly
$20,459,000,000
United States
$84,205,000,000
76% lower
GDP Growth Rate
United StatesItaly
0.69%
United States
2.8%
75% lower
Poor Health
ItalyItaly
5.9% reporting poor health
United States
3.4% reporting poor health
74% higher
Health Spending Per Capita
United StatesItaly
$3,228.44
United States
$12,434.43
74% lower
Renewable Energy (%)
ItalyItaly
20.93%
United States
12.05%
74% higher
Deaths (Suicide/Alcohol/Drugs)
United StatesItaly
11.11 per 100k
United States
39.45 per 100k
72% lower
Capital Elevation
United StatesItaly
21 m
United States
72 m
71% lower
McDonald's Outlets per Million People
United StatesItaly
11.95 per 1M people
United States
40.59 per 1M people
71% lower
Long Work Hours
United StatesItaly
3.0% of employees
United States
9.2% of employees
68% lower
Protected Land (%)
ItalyItaly
21.6%
United States
12.9%
67% higher
Inflation Rate
United StatesItaly
1.0%
United States
2.9%
66% lower
Unemployment Rate
ItalyItaly
6.8%
United States
4.1%
65% higher
Road Traffic Death Rate
United StatesItaly
5.0 per 100k
United States
14.2 per 100k
65% lower
Merchant Fleet Size
United StatesItaly
1.3K
United States
3.5K
64% lower
CO2 Per Capita
United StatesItaly
5.1 t/person/yr
United States
14.2 t/person/yr
64% lower
Energy Use (Per Capita)
United StatesItaly
2.3K kg oil eq/person
United States
6.4K kg oil eq/person
64% lower
Coastline Length
United StatesItaly
7.6K km
United States
19.9K km
62% lower
Firms Hit by Power Outages
United StatesItaly
9.6% of firms
United States
25.17% of firms
62% lower
Renewable Energy (%)
ItalyItaly
17.5%
United States
10.9%
61% higher
R&D Spending (% GDP)
United StatesItaly
1.4% of GDP
United States
3.6% of GDP
61% lower
Loneliness
United StatesItaly
5.3% of adults 16+
United States
13.36% of adults 16+
60% lower
Electricity Use (Per Capita)
United StatesItaly
5.0K kWh/person
United States
12.6K kWh/person
60% lower
Road Deaths
United StatesItaly
5.2 per 100k
United States
12.24 per 100k
58% lower
Infant Mortality
United StatesItaly
2.3 per 1k births
United States
5.5 per 1k births
58% lower
Median Wealth
ItalyItaly
$260,467
United States
$165,700
57% higher
Child Mortality
United StatesItaly
2.8 per 1k births
United States
6.5 per 1k births
57% lower
Nobel Laureates Born per Million People
United StatesItaly
0.31 per 1M people
United States
0.72 per 1M people
57% lower
Suicide Rate
United StatesItaly
7.0 per 100k
United States
15.63 per 100k
55% lower
Beer Consumption
United StatesItaly
1.8 L/person/yr
United States
4.0 L/person/yr
54% lower
GNI Per Capita
United StatesItaly
$38,590
United States
$83,490
54% lower
Military Spending
United StatesItaly
1.6% of GDP
United States
3.4% of GDP
53% lower
High-Tech Exports (%)
United StatesItaly
11.63%
United States
24.32%
52% lower
Housing Cost Burden
United StatesItaly
14.26% of households
United States
28.98% of households
51% lower
Earnings Inequality
United StatesItaly
2.3 vs bottom 10%
United States
4.8 vs bottom 10%
51% lower
Obesity Rate
United StatesItaly
21.55%
United States
42.87%
50% lower
Official Languages Count
United StatesItaly
1.0
United States
2.0
50% lower
Health Spending (% GDP)
United StatesItaly
8.5% of GDP
United States
16.5% of GDP
48% lower
Social Time
ItalyItaly
7.5 hrs/week
United States
5.1 hrs/week
47% higher
Tobacco Use Prevalence
ItalyItaly
22.3% of adults
United States
15.2% of adults
47% higher
Women in Senior Management
United StatesItaly
25.25% of managers
United States
44.06% of managers
43% lower
Researchers
United StatesItaly
2.8K per 1M
United States
4.8K per 1M
42% lower
Average Earnings
United StatesItaly
$51,018.98
United States
$82,932.94
38% lower
Disposable Income (Per Capita)
United StatesItaly
$38,696
United States
$61,353
37% lower
Income Gap (Rich vs Poor)
United StatesItaly
5.4 vs bottom 20%
United States
8.5 vs bottom 20%
37% lower
Elderly Population (%)
ItalyItaly
24.62%
United States
17.93%
37% higher
Meat Consumption per Person
United StatesItaly
80.96 kg/person/yr
United States
124.11 kg/person/yr
35% lower
Nurses & Midwives
United StatesItaly
7.7 per 1k
United States
11.88 per 1k
35% lower
Birth Rate
United StatesItaly
7.1 per 1k
United States
10.75 per 1k
34% lower
Lack of Support
ItalyItaly
13.3% of adults 15+
United States
10.02% of adults 15+
33% higher
Poverty Rate
United StatesItaly
12.23% of population
United States
18.09% of population
32% lower
Seafood Consumption per Person
ItalyItaly
29.64 kg/person/yr
United States
22.45 kg/person/yr
32% higher
Youth Population (%)
United StatesItaly
11.89%
United States
17.32%
31% lower
Alcohol Consumption
United StatesItaly
7.0 L/adult/yr
United States
9.9 L/adult/yr
30% lower
GDP Per Capita (PPP)
United StatesItaly
$60,881.37
United States
$85,809.9
29% lower
Death Rate
ItalyItaly
11.2 per 1k
United States
8.8 per 1k
28% higher
Wealth Concentration
United StatesItaly
54.58% of wealth
United States
75.15% of wealth
27% lower
Electricity Carbon Intensity
United StatesItaly
284.78 gCO2/kWh
United States
384.4 gCO2/kWh
26% lower
Median Age
ItalyItaly
47.5 years
United States
38.0 years
25% higher
Education Spending (% GDP)
United StatesItaly
4.1% of GDP
United States
5.4% of GDP
25% lower
Highest Elevation
United StatesItaly
4.7K m
United States
6.2K m
23% lower
Fertility Rate
United StatesItaly
1.3 children/woman
United States
1.6 children/woman
22% lower
Wind Electricity Share
United StatesItaly
8.1%
United States
10.27%
21% lower
Insufficient Physical Activity
ItalyItaly
40.8% of adults
United States
33.74% of adults
21% higher
Hospital Beds (per 1,000)
ItalyItaly
3.2 per 1k
United States
2.7 per 1k
19% higher
Inequality (Gini)
United StatesItaly
34.3
United States
41.8
18% lower
Mobile Subscriptions (%)
ItalyItaly
133 per 100 people
United States
113 per 100 people
18% higher
Corruption Perceptions Index
United StatesItaly
53 pts
United States
64 pts
17% lower
Water Stress (%)
ItalyItaly
18.51%
United States
15.77%
17% higher
Job Strain
ItalyItaly
29.59% of employees
United States
25.82% of employees
15% higher
Tourist Arrivals
United StatesItaly
38.42M
United States
45.04M
15% lower
Doctors (per 1,000)
ItalyItaly
4.2 per 1k
United States
3.7 per 1k
14% higher
Safety at Night
United StatesItaly
62% feeling safe at night
United States
71.5% feeling safe at night
13% lower
Urban Population (%)
United StatesItaly
69.6%
United States
80.12%
13% lower
Credit Card Ownership
United StatesItaly
57.88% of adults
United States
66.7% of adults
13% lower
Leisure Time
ItalyItaly
16.47 hrs/day
United States
14.74 hrs/day
12% higher
Low Reading Skills
United StatesItaly
12.94% of students
United States
14.76% of students
12% lower
Low Math Skills
United StatesItaly
12.94% of students
United States
14.76% of students
12% lower
Low Science Skills
United StatesItaly
12.94% of students
United States
14.76% of students
12% lower
Low Adult Numeracy
ItalyItaly
28.12% of adults
United States
25.02% of adults
12% higher
Women's Political Empowerment
ItalyItaly
0.93
United States
0.83
12% higher
Liberal Democracy Index
ItalyItaly
0.64
United States
0.57
12% higher
Women in Parliament (%)
ItalyItaly
32.25%
United States
28.74%
12% higher
Government Debt (% GDP)
ItalyItaly
131.8% of GDP
United States
118.11% of GDP
12% higher
Food Waste per Person
United StatesItaly
139 kg/person/yr
United States
158.64 kg/person/yr
12% lower
Self-Rated Health
United StatesItaly
75.4% reporting good health
United States
84.9% reporting good health
11% lower
Broadband Access (%)
United StatesItaly
34 per 100 people
United States
38 per 100 people
11% lower
Employment Rate (%)
United StatesItaly
70.05% of adults 25-64
United States
76.67% of adults 25-64
9% lower
Youth NEET Rate
ItalyItaly
12.92% of youth 15-24
United States
11.82% of youth 15-24
9% higher
Unpaid Work Hours
ItalyItaly
14.39% of adults 15-64
United States
13.25% of adults 15-64
9% higher
FDI Inflows (% GDP)
ItalyItaly
1.1% of GDP
United States
1.0% of GDP
9% higher
Reading Score Gap
United StatesItaly
1.7 vs bottom 10%
United States
1.8 vs bottom 10%
8% lower
Smoking Rate
United StatesItaly
22.4%
United States
24.3%
8% lower
Hypertension Prevalence
ItalyItaly
34.2% of adults
United States
31.8% of adults
8% higher
Numeracy Gap
United StatesItaly
1.7 vs bottom 10%
United States
1.8 vs bottom 10%
7% lower
Life Expectancy
ItalyItaly
83.7 years
United States
78.4 years
7% higher
Can Raise Emergency Money
United StatesItaly
88.63% of adults
United States
94.99% of adults
7% lower
Science Score Gap
United StatesItaly
1.7 vs bottom 10%
United States
1.8 vs bottom 10%
6% lower
Dependency Ratio
ItalyItaly
57.52% of working-age pop.
United States
54.45% of working-age pop.
6% higher
Housing Affordability
United StatesItaly
77.43% of income
United States
81.75% of income
5% lower
Home Internet Access
ItalyItaly
88.49% of households
United States
84.39% of households
5% higher
Adult Literacy
United StatesItaly
245.73 pts
United States
259.29 pts
5% lower
Firms with Female Top Manager
United StatesItaly
21.04% of firms
United States
22.23% of firms
5% lower
Reading Skills
United StatesItaly
481.6 pts
United States
503.94 pts
4% lower
Science Skills
United StatesItaly
477.46 pts
United States
499.41 pts
4% lower
Social Support
United StatesItaly
85.95% of adults 15+
United States
89.91% of adults 15+
4% lower
Chronic Pain
United StatesItaly
32% of adults 15+
United States
33.5% of adults 15+
4% lower
Math Score Gap
United StatesItaly
1.6 vs bottom 10%
United States
1.7 vs bottom 10%
4% lower
University Enrollment Rate
United StatesItaly
75.95%
United States
79.36%
4% lower
Average Weekly Work Hours
United StatesItaly
36 hrs/week
United States
37.54 hrs/week
4% lower
Agricultural Land (%)
United StatesItaly
44.26%
United States
46.08%
4% lower
Internet Users (%)
United StatesItaly
89.22%
United States
93%
4% lower
Life Evaluation Score
United StatesItaly
6.6 pts
United States
6.8 pts
4% lower
Freedom of Expression Index
ItalyItaly
0.76
United States
0.73
4% higher
Air Pollution Exposure
ItalyItaly
99.09% of population
United States
95.76% of population
3% higher
Literacy Gap
United StatesItaly
1.6 vs bottom 10%
United States
1.6 vs bottom 10%
3% lower
Milk Consumption per Person
United StatesItaly
246.88 kg/person/yr
United States
254.69 kg/person/yr
3% lower
Forest Coverage (%)
United StatesItaly
32.89%
United States
33.87%
3% lower
Firms Asked for Bribes
ItalyItaly
2.6% of firms
United States
2.5% of firms
3% higher
Digital Payments Used
ItalyItaly
95.78% of adults
United States
92.97% of adults
3% higher
Adult Numeracy
United StatesItaly
244.56 pts
United States
249.94 pts
2% lower
Human Development Index
United StatesItaly
0.92
United States
0.94
2% lower
Math Skills
ItalyItaly
471.26 pts
United States
464.89 pts
1% higher
Safe Drinking Water (%)
United StatesItaly
96.76%
United States
97.57%
1% lower
Skilled Birth Attendance (%)
ItalyItaly
99.8%
United States
99.1%
1% higher
Electoral Democracy Index
ItalyItaly
0.74
United States
0.73
1% higher
Voter Turnout
United StatesItaly
63.79% of votes
United States
64.07% of votes
equal
Minimum Paid Vacation Days
ItalyItaly
20 days/yr
United States
0 days/yr
ranked higher
Electricity Access (%)
ItalyItaly
100%
United States
100%
equal
Sanitation Access (%)
ItalyItaly
99.88%
United States
99.62%
equal
Lowest Elevation
ItalyItaly
0 m
United States
-86 m
ranked higher
Vehicles per 1,000 People
ItalyItaly
874.68 per 1k people
United States
874.14 per 1k people
equal
Current Account Balance (% of GDP)
ItalyItaly
1.2% of GDP
United States
-3.6% of GDP
ranked higher
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