Matchup file

Djibouti vs Eritrea

82 shared metrics.

DjiboutiLeads in 40

vs82 shared

EritreaLeads in 42

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Eritrea leads by 2 metrics. Use the same instinct in a quick real-data brawl.

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Country briefing

What matters for both sides

Short real-world notes so the comparison reads like more than a stat strip.

Djibouti

Quick notes before you compare the numbers.

Identity

Formal name: Republic of Djibouti.

CIA 2026

Identity

Name origin: the country name derives from the capital city of Djibouti.

CIA 2026

Eritrea

Quick notes before you compare the numbers.

Identity

Formal name: State of Eritrea.

CIA 2026

Identity

Name origin: the country name derives from the ancient Greek name Erythra Thalassa, meaning "Red Sea," the body of water that borders the country.

CIA 2026

Analysis

Eritrea leads in 42 of 82 shared metrics, while Djibouti leads in 40.

Djibouti's Freedom of Expression Index is 13.0x that of Eritrea (0.34 vs 0.02).

Djibouti's Liberal Democracy Index is 12.1x that of Eritrea (0.12 vs 0.01).

Djibouti's Youth Unemployment Rate is 6.5x that of Eritrea (76.77% of youth labor force vs 10.24% of youth labor force).

Djibouti's Milk Consumption per Person is 4.2x that of Eritrea (59.81 kg/person/yr vs 11.57 kg/person/yr).

Djibouti's Unemployment Rate is 3.7x that of Eritrea (25.88% vs 5.6%).

Key Comparisons

Freedom of Expression IndexDjibouti leads

Djibouti

0.34

Eritrea

0.02

Liberal Democracy IndexDjibouti leads

Djibouti

0.12

Eritrea

0.01

Youth Unemployment RateDjibouti leads

Djibouti

76.77% of youth labor force

Eritrea

10.24% of youth labor force

Milk Consumption per PersonDjibouti leads

Djibouti

59.81 kg/person/yr

Eritrea

11.57 kg/person/yr

Unemployment RateDjibouti leads

Djibouti

25.88%

Eritrea

5.6%

Merchant Fleet SizeDjibouti leads

Djibouti

Eritrea

9.0

All Metrics

Freedom of Expression Index

Djibouti

0.34

Eritrea

0.02

1300% higher

Liberal Democracy Index

Djibouti

0.12

Eritrea

0.01

1211% higher

Youth Unemployment Rate

Djibouti

76.77% of youth labor force

Eritrea

10.24% of youth labor force

650% higher

Milk Consumption per Person

Djibouti

59.81 kg/person/yr

Eritrea

11.57 kg/person/yr

417% higher

Unemployment Rate

Djibouti

25.88%

Eritrea

5.6%

366% higher

Merchant Fleet Size

Djibouti

Eritrea

9.0

344% higher

Women's Political Empowerment

Djibouti

0.58

Eritrea

0.15

287% higher

Electoral Democracy Index

Djibouti

0.25

Eritrea

0.07

262% higher

Internet Users (%)

Djibouti

65%

Eritrea

20%

225% higher

Health Spending Per Capita

Djibouti

$81.81

Eritrea

$27.08

202% higher

Obesity Rate

Djibouti

10.87%

Eritrea

4.2%

159% higher

Corruption Perceptions Index

Djibouti

31 pts

Eritrea

13 pts

138% higher

Doctors (per 1,000)

Djibouti

0.21 per 1k

Eritrea

0.09 per 1k

133% higher

CO2 Per Capita

Djibouti

0.48 t/person/yr

Eritrea

0.21 t/person/yr

130% higher

Urban Population (%)

Djibouti

72.91%

Eritrea

34.54%

111% higher

Minimum Paid Vacation Days

Djibouti

25 days/yr

Eritrea

12 days/yr

108% higher

Broadband Access (%)

Eritrea

Djibouti

1.0 per 100 people

Eritrea

202 per 100 people

100% lower

Forest Area

Eritrea

Djibouti

60.44 km²

Eritrea

10.5K km²

99% lower

Capital Elevation

Eritrea

Djibouti

14 m

Eritrea

2.3K m

99% lower

Forest Coverage (%)

Eritrea

Djibouti

0.26%

Eritrea

8.6%

97% lower

Comparison of Djibouti and Eritrea across 82 metrics
				Winner
Freedom of Expression Index	0.34	0.02	1300% higher	Djibouti
Liberal Democracy Index	0.12	0.01	1211% higher	Djibouti
Youth Unemployment Rate	76.77% of youth labor force	10.24% of youth labor force	650% higher	Djibouti
Milk Consumption per Person	59.81 kg/person/yr	11.57 kg/person/yr	417% higher	Djibouti
Unemployment Rate	25.88%	5.6%	366% higher	Djibouti
Merchant Fleet Size	40	9.0	344% higher	Djibouti
Women's Political Empowerment	0.58	0.15	287% higher	Djibouti
Electoral Democracy Index	0.25	0.07	262% higher	Djibouti
Internet Users (%)	65%	20%	225% higher	Djibouti
Health Spending Per Capita	$81.81	$27.08	202% higher	Djibouti
Obesity Rate	10.87%	4.2%	159% higher	Djibouti
Corruption Perceptions Index	31 pts	13 pts	138% higher	Djibouti
Doctors (per 1,000)	0.21 per 1k	0.09 per 1k	133% higher	Djibouti
CO2 Per Capita	0.48 t/person/yr	0.21 t/person/yr	130% higher	Djibouti
Urban Population (%)	72.91%	34.54%	111% higher	Djibouti
Minimum Paid Vacation Days	25 days/yr	12 days/yr	108% higher	Djibouti
Broadband Access (%)	1.0 per 100 people	202 per 100 people	100% lower	Eritrea
Forest Area	60.44 km²	10.5K km²	99% lower	Eritrea
Capital Elevation	14 m	2.3K m	99% lower	Eritrea
Forest Coverage (%)	0.26%	8.6%	97% lower	Eritrea
Water Withdrawal	0.02 B m³	0.58 B m³	97% lower	Eritrea
Irrigated Land	10 km²	210 km²	95% lower	Eritrea
Armed Forces Personnel	13.0K	202.0K	94% lower	Eritrea
Coastline Length	314 km	2.2K km	86% lower	Eritrea
Population	1.01M	6.42M	84% lower	Eritrea
Land Area	23.2K km²	121.2K km²	81% lower	Eritrea
Beer Consumption	0.06 L/person/yr	0.32 L/person/yr	80% lower	Eritrea
Government Debt (% GDP)	33.7% of GDP	132.8% of GDP	75% lower	Eritrea
Population Density	49.74 /km²	28.64 /km²	74% higher	Djibouti
Infant Mortality	44.4 per 1k births	25.5 per 1k births	74% higher	Djibouti
Inflation Rate	2.1%	7.4%	72% lower	Eritrea
Teen Birth Rate	18.97 per 1k	65.18 per 1k	71% lower	Eritrea
Land Border Length	528 km	1.8K km	71% lower	Eritrea
Water Stress (%)	6.3%	20.79%	70% lower	Eritrea
Railway Length	97 km	306 km	68% lower	Eritrea
Renewable Energy (%)	26.9%	80.7%	67% lower	Eritrea
Alcohol Consumption	0.38 L/adult/yr	1.1 L/adult/yr	64% lower	Eritrea
Scientific Publications	13.16	34.32	62% lower	Eritrea
Electricity Generation	0.20 TWh	0.44 TWh	55% lower	Eritrea
Airports	10	19	47% lower	Eritrea
Child Mortality	50.4 per 1k births	35.4 per 1k births	42% higher	Djibouti
Insufficient Physical Activity	17.01% of adults	11.97% of adults	42% higher	Djibouti
Hypertension Prevalence	34.2% of adults	24.4% of adults	40% higher	Djibouti
Hospital Beds (per 1,000)	1.4 per 1k	1.0 per 1k	40% higher	Djibouti
Suicide Rate	8.0 per 100k	13.23 per 100k	40% lower	Eritrea
Fertility Rate	2.1 children/woman	3.4 children/woman	38% lower	Eritrea
Health Spending (% GDP)	2.5% of GDP	3.9% of GDP	36% lower	Eritrea
Official Languages Count	2.0	3.0	33% lower	Eritrea
Highest Elevation	2.0K m	3.0K m	33% lower	Eritrea
Border Neighbors	2.0	3.0	33% lower	Eritrea
Road Traffic Death Rate	23.3 per 100k	17.7 per 100k	32% higher	Djibouti
Median Age	24.4 years	18.7 years	31% higher	Djibouti
Dependency Ratio	51.56% of working-age pop.	73.43% of working-age pop.	30% lower	Eritrea
Youth Population (%)	29.17%	38.14%	24% lower	Eritrea
Electricity Carbon Intensity	450 gCO2/kWh	577.78 gCO2/kWh	22% lower	Eritrea
Current Account Balance (% of GDP)	10.2% of GDP	13% of GDP	22% lower	Eritrea
Electricity Access (%)	65.2%	54.4%	20% higher	Djibouti
Agricultural Land (%)	73.51%	62.65%	17% higher	Djibouti
Mobile Subscriptions (%)	49 per 100 people	59 per 100 people	17% lower	Eritrea
Birth Rate	21.46 per 1k	25.92 per 1k	17% lower	Eritrea
Elderly Population (%)	4.9%	4.2%	15% higher	Djibouti
Total CO2 Emissions	0.89 Mt CO2e	0.78 Mt CO2e	15% higher	Djibouti
Electric Generating Capacity	210.0K kW	243.0K kW	14% lower	Eritrea
Air Pollution (PM2.5)	35.92 µg/m³	32.35 µg/m³	11% higher	Djibouti
Death Rate	7.0 per 1k	6.4 per 1k	9% higher	Djibouti
Political Corruption Index	0.71	0.75	6% lower	Eritrea
Life Expectancy	66.0 years	68.6 years	4% lower	Eritrea
Human Development Index	0.51	0.50	2% higher	Djibouti
Food Waste per Person	129.84 kg/person/yr	132.67 kg/person/yr	2% lower	Eritrea
Spirits Consumption	0.15 L/person/yr	0 L/person/yr	ranked higher	Djibouti
Time Zones Count	2.0 time zones	2.0 time zones	equal	Djibouti
Coal Electricity Share	0%	0%	ranked higher	Djibouti
Wind Electricity Share	35%	0%	ranked higher	Djibouti
Solar Electricity Share	0%	11.11%	ranked lower	Eritrea
Protected Land (%)	1.6%	0%	ranked higher	Djibouti
Nobel Laureates Born per Million People	0 per 1M people	0 per 1M people	ranked higher	Djibouti
Lowest Elevation	-155 m	-75 m	ranked lower	Eritrea
UNESCO World Heritage Sites	0 sites	1.0 sites	ranked lower	Eritrea
EV Chargers per 100,000 PeopleSource: © OpenStreetMap contributors - Open Database License (ODbL)	0 per 100k people	0.02 per 100k people	ranked lower	Eritrea
All-Time Olympic Gold Medals	0 gold medals	0 gold medals	ranked higher	Djibouti
McDonald's Outlets per Million PeopleSource: © OpenStreetMap contributors - Open Database License (ODbL)	0 per 1M people	0 per 1M people	ranked higher	Djibouti
All-Time Olympic Medals	1.0 medals	1.0 medals	equal	Djibouti

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Djibouti Eritrea

Analysis

Eritrea leads in 42 of 82 shared metrics, while Djibouti leads in 40.

Djibouti's Freedom of Expression Index is 13.0x that of Eritrea (0.34 vs 0.02).

Djibouti's Liberal Democracy Index is 12.1x that of Eritrea (0.12 vs 0.01).

Djibouti's Youth Unemployment Rate is 6.5x that of Eritrea (76.77% of youth labor force vs 10.24% of youth labor force).

Djibouti's Milk Consumption per Person is 4.2x that of Eritrea (59.81 kg/person/yr vs 11.57 kg/person/yr).

Djibouti's Unemployment Rate is 3.7x that of Eritrea (25.88% vs 5.6%).

Key Comparisons

Freedom of Expression IndexDjibouti leads

Djibouti

0.34

Eritrea

0.02

Liberal Democracy IndexDjibouti leads

Djibouti

0.12

Eritrea

0.01

Youth Unemployment RateDjibouti leads

Djibouti

76.77% of youth labor force

Eritrea

10.24% of youth labor force

Milk Consumption per PersonDjibouti leads

Djibouti

59.81 kg/person/yr

Eritrea

11.57 kg/person/yr

Unemployment RateDjibouti leads

Djibouti

25.88%

Eritrea

5.6%

Merchant Fleet SizeDjibouti leads

Djibouti

Eritrea

9.0

Freedom of Expression Index

0.34

0.02

Liberal Democracy Index

0.12

0.01

Youth Unemployment Rate

76.77% of youth labor force

10.24% of youth labor force

Milk Consumption per Person

59.81 kg/person/yr

11.57 kg/person/yr

Unemployment Rate

25.88%

5.6%

Merchant Fleet Size

9.0

Women's Political Empowerment

0.58

0.15

Electoral Democracy Index

0.25

0.07

Internet Users (%)

65%

20%

Health Spending Per Capita

$81.81

$27.08

Obesity Rate

10.87%

4.2%

Corruption Perceptions Index

31 pts

13 pts

Doctors (per 1,000)

0.21 per 1k

0.09 per 1k

CO2 Per Capita

0.48 t/person/yr

0.21 t/person/yr

Urban Population (%)

72.91%

34.54%

Minimum Paid Vacation Days

25 days/yr

12 days/yr

Broadband Access (%)

1.0 per 100 people

202 per 100 people

Forest Area

60.44 km²

10.5K km²

Capital Elevation

14 m

2.3K m

Forest Coverage (%)

0.26%

8.6%

Djibouti vs Eritrea

Think you can spot the next winner?

What matters for both sides

Djibouti

Eritrea

Analysis

Key Comparisons

All Metrics

Freedom of Expression Index

Liberal Democracy Index

Youth Unemployment Rate

Milk Consumption per Person

Unemployment Rate

Merchant Fleet Size

Women's Political Empowerment

Electoral Democracy Index

Internet Users (%)

Health Spending Per Capita

Obesity Rate

Corruption Perceptions Index

Doctors (per 1,000)

CO2 Per Capita

Urban Population (%)

Minimum Paid Vacation Days

Broadband Access (%)

Forest Area

Capital Elevation

Forest Coverage (%)

Water Withdrawal

Irrigated Land

Armed Forces Personnel

Coastline Length

Population

Land Area

Beer Consumption

Government Debt (% GDP)

Population Density

Infant Mortality

Inflation Rate

Teen Birth Rate

Land Border Length

Water Stress (%)

Railway Length

Renewable Energy (%)

Alcohol Consumption

Scientific Publications

Electricity Generation

Airports

Child Mortality

Insufficient Physical Activity

Hypertension Prevalence

Hospital Beds (per 1,000)

Suicide Rate

Fertility Rate

Health Spending (% GDP)

Official Languages Count

Highest Elevation

Border Neighbors

Road Traffic Death Rate

Median Age

Dependency Ratio

Youth Population (%)

Electricity Carbon Intensity

Current Account Balance (% of GDP)

Electricity Access (%)

Agricultural Land (%)

Mobile Subscriptions (%)

Birth Rate

Elderly Population (%)

Total CO2 Emissions

Electric Generating Capacity

Air Pollution (PM2.5)

Death Rate

Political Corruption Index

Life Expectancy

Human Development Index

Food Waste per Person

Spirits Consumption

Time Zones Count

Coal Electricity Share